Basic Crochet Stitches. Part 2 : Single Crochet

How to Single Crochet

The single crochet stitch is one of the most important stitches in crochet. It creates a firm, even fabric and is used in everything from simple practice squares to garments, toys, and home décor.

If you already know how to make a slip knot and a foundation chain, you’re ready to learn this essential stitch.

What Is a Single Crochet?

A single crochet is a short, compact stitch that builds fabric slowly and evenly. Because of its tight structure, it’s ideal for projects where you want durability and clear stitch definition.

In crochet patterns, single crochet is abbreviated as SC.

How to Make a Single Crochet Stitch

1. Insert your hook into the second stitch of your foundation chain or the next stitch of the row.

2. Yarn over by wrapping the yarn over your hook from back to front.

3. Pull up a loop. You should now have two loops on your hook.

4. Yarn over again.

5. Pull through both loops on your hook. One single crochet stitch is complete.

Repeat these steps in each stitch across the row.

Turning Your Work

When you reach the end of a row, chain 1, turn your work, and begin your next row by working a single crochet into the first stitch. The turning chain does not count as a stitch.

Tips for Beginners

Keep your stitches relaxed. Tight stitches make crocheting harder.

Count your stitches at the end of each row to keep your edges straight.

Look for the top two loops of each stitch when inserting your hook.

If your edges are slanted, you may be skipping the first or last stitch.

Practice Exercise

Chain 15.

Single crochet in the second chain from the hook.

Single crochet across.

Chain 1, turn.

Repeat for several rows.

This practice square is a great way to build confidence and develop even tension.

Coming Up Next

Next, we’ll be learning the half double crochet (HDC) stitch. This stitch is slightly taller than a single crochet and creates a softer, more flexible fabric while still being easy for beginners to master.

Once you know single crochet and half double crochet, you’ll be able to follow a wide range of crochet patterns with confidence.